Exposure to Di-2-Ethylhexyl Phthalate, Di-N-Butyl Phthalate and Bisphenol A through Infant Formulas

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Teratogenicity of di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) and di-n-butyl phthalate (DBP) in mice.

Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) and di-n-butyl phthalate (DBP) were mixed with diet at graded levels of 0.05, 0.1, 0.2. 0.4 and 1.0 wt-% and given to pregnant ICR mice throughout gestation. Maternal weight gain was suppressed and fetal resorption increased at 0.2, 0.4 and 1.0% levels of DEHP and 1.0% level of DBP. All the implanted ova died early in rats fed 0.4 and 1.0% levels of DEHP. Exter...

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Recent Studies on Toxic Effects of Phthalate Esters on Reproduction and Development: Focus on Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate and Di-n-butyl phthalate

Phthalate esters extensively used as plasticizers in the plastic industry, are suspected of being endocrine disruptors. In this article, data for toxicity and the possible mechanisms of phthalate ester action in rodents are summarized for each endpoint related to reproduction and development, based on the latest research. As it is considered that the hydrolyzed metabolite of phthalate esters, t...

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Effects of di-isononyl phthalate, di-2-ethylhexyl phthalate, and clofibrate in cynomolgus monkeys.

The effects of the peroxisome proliferators di-isononyl phthalate (DINP) and di-2-ethylhexyl phthalate (DEHP) were evaluated in young adult male cynomolgus monkeys after 14 days of treatment, with emphasis on detecting hepatic and other effects seen in rats and mice after treatment with high doses of phthalates. Groups of 4 monkeys received DINP (500 mg/kg/day), DEHP (500 mg/kg/day), or vehicle...

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Decreased Serum Free Testosterone in Workers Exposed to High Levels of Di-n-butyl Phthalate (DBP) and Di-2-ethylhexyl Phthalate (DEHP): A Cross-Sectional Study in China

BACKGROUND Observations of adverse developmental and reproductive effects in laboratory animals and wildlife have fueled increasing public concern regarding the potential for various chemicals to impair human fertility. OBJECTIVE Our objective in this study was to assess the effect of occupational exposure to high levels of phthalate esters on the balance of gonadotropin and gonadal hormones ...

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Effects of perinatal exposure to bisphenol A and di(2-ethylhexyl)-phthalate on gonadal development of male mice.

PURPOSE In this study, we investigated the effects of maternal transfer of bisphenol A (BPA) and di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) during gestational and weaning periods on gonadal development of male offspring. METHODS Pregnant CD-1 mice were administered by gavages in corn oil with 0.1, 1, or 10 mg/kg/day of BPA and DEHP from gestational days (GD1-21) to the weaning period (postnatal days (...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry

سال: 2015

ISSN: 0021-8561,1520-5118

DOI: 10.1021/jf505563k